Retinol Burn: Why Your Skin Might Be Reacting and What to Do
Retinol Burn: Why Your Skin Might Be Reacting and What to Do
By Dr. Paul Fondacaro, Board-Certified Dermatological Specialist
As a dermatological professional with nearly four decades of experience, I've seen countless patients wondering why retinol burns their skin. The burning sensation you're experiencing with retinol isn't just uncomfortable—it's your skin's way of signaling a potential problem. Retinol, a powerful derivative of Vitamin A, can cause irritation, especially when you're first introducing it into your skincare routine.
Why Retinol Burns Your Skin
Retinol burn happens for several critical reasons:
1. Skin Sensitivity
Your skin might be too sensitive for immediate high-concentration retinol.
Individuals with reactive or thin skin are more prone to burning sensations.
Your skin's protective barrier could be compromised.
2. Concentration Issues
Using too high a percentage of retinol too quickly.
Jumping from low to high concentrations without gradual adaptation.
Applying retinol too frequently before your skin adjusts.
3. Improper Application
Applying retinol on damp or broken skin.
Using alongside other intense active ingredients.
Not using proper moisturization after application.
Preventing Retinol Burn: Professional Recommendations
Start with the lowest concentration (0.01% - 0.03%).
Apply every third night initially.
Use buffering techniques like applying over moisturizer.